Applying to college can feel overwhelming, especially if you’re unsure when to start. Many students wait until senior year to think about applications, but the truth is, a strong college application is built over several years. The earlier you start, the better your chances of getting into your dream school.
Here’s a year-by-year guide on what you should do in high school to prepare for college applications.
9th Grade: Laying the Foundation
Focus on Academics: Your GPA starts counting now! Build strong study habits early.
Explore Interests: Join clubs, sports, or extracurricular activities that genuinely interest you.
Read & Write Regularly: This will help with SAT/ACT prep and future college essays.
Build Relationships with Teachers: These connections will be important when you need recommendation letters later.
10th Grade: Expanding Your Involvement
Take Challenging Classes: If available, enroll in AP, IB, or honors courses to strengthen your transcript.
Deepen Extracurriculars: Aim for leadership roles or meaningful contributions in your activities.
Begin PSAT Prep: This is good practice for the SAT/ACT and can qualify you for scholarships.
Start a Resume: Keep track of your activities, achievements, and volunteer work.
11th Grade: The Critical Year
Excel in Academics: This is the most crucial year for your GPA.
Take the SAT/ACT: Plan to take it early so you have time for a retake if needed.
Research Colleges: Make a list of schools that fit your interests, goals, and budget.
Visit Campuses: If possible, visit colleges to get a feel for different environments.
Start Thinking About Essays: Brainstorm potential college essay topics.
12th Grade: The Final Stretch
Finalize Your College List: Have a balanced mix of reach, match, and safety schools.
Write & Edit Your Essays: Start early and get feedback from teachers or a college advisor.
Ask for Recommendation Letters: Give your teachers plenty of time to write strong letters.
Submit Applications Early: If applying for early decision/action, be mindful of deadlines.
Apply for Scholarships: Don’t leave money on the table—research financial aid options.
Final Thoughts
Preparing for college applications is a long-term process, not a last-minute scramble. By following this guide, you’ll be ahead of the game and ready to submit a strong, competitive application when the time comes.
Need personalized guidance on your college journey? Let’s chat! Contact Oxford Advisors for expert college admissions consulting.